Purple labeo

The Purple Labeo (*Labeo congoro*), also known as the Purple Mudsucker, is a striking freshwater fish native to Africa. Its vibrant coloration and unique behaviors make it an intriguing choice for aquarists seeking a distinctive addition to their tanks. However, due to its size and specific care requirements, it is best suited for experienced fishkeepers. **What makes the Purple Labeo appealing to aquarists?** The Purple Labeo's deep-bodied profile, adorned with hues of purple and silver that shimmer in the light, adds a unique aesthetic to large aquariums. Its active nature and interesting feeding habits further enhance its appeal. **Is the Purple Labeo suitable for beginner aquarists?** Due to its substantial size and specific care needs, the Purple Labeo is recommended for experienced aquarists who can provide the appropriate environment and maintenance. **Care and Environment** Caring for a Purple Labeo requires attention to several key factors to ensure its health and well-being. **What is the minimum tank size for a Purple Labeo?** A single Purple Labeo requires a minimum tank size of 400 liters to accommodate its active nature and potential growth. **What are the ideal water parameters for this species?** Maintain a temperature range of 22°C to 26°C, a pH between 6.0 and 8.0, and water hardness from 36 to 268 ppm to replicate their natural habitat conditions. **How should the tank be set up for a Purple Labeo?** The tank should mimic a flowing river environment with a substrate of variably-sized rocks and gravel, large water-worn boulders, and driftwood branches. Ensure strong filtration and water movement to provide highly oxygenated water. **What does the Purple Labeo eat?** In the wild, they graze on algae and other encrusting organisms. In captivity, provide a diet of algae-based foods, supplemented with live or frozen foods like bloodworms and daphnia. **Are there any specific challenges in keeping a Purple Labeo?** They can be aggressive towards similarly shaped fish, especially in smaller tanks. Providing ample space and carefully selecting tank mates can help mitigate this behavior. **Origin and Habitat** The Purple Labeo is native to various African river systems, including the Zambezi, Incomati, and parts of the Congo. They inhabit strong-flowing, rocky stretches of large perennial rivers, where they graze on algae and other organisms from rocks and firm surfaces. Notably, they have been observed feeding on the backs of hippos, leaving characteristic tracks. They migrate upstream in swollen rivers to breed. **Temperament and Compatibility** Purple Labeos can exhibit aggressive behavior towards conspecifics and similarly shaped fish, particularly in confined spaces. They are best housed in large tanks with ample swimming space and should be kept singly or in groups of six or more to reduce aggression. Suitable tank mates include larger, robust species that can tolerate their assertive nature. **Interesting Facts** One of the most fascinating behaviors of the Purple Labeo is its feeding habit of grazing on the backs of hippos, consuming algae and peeling skin from the animals. This unique interaction highlights their adaptability and role in their natural ecosystem. Additionally, they can grow up to 41.5 cm in length and weigh up to 7 kg, making them one of the larger species in the Labeo genus. **Sources** All information in this article has been gathered from the following reputable sources: - Wikipedia - FishBase - The Mission Fly Fishing Magazine